Two
eminent alien astronomers in the world ( such as researching aliens , not that
they are aliens themselves) have told the U.S. Congress that there is alien
life out there in the universe - and with adequate funding , we could find that
the alien life within 20 years. The statement was presented to the House
Committee on Science , Space and Technology, which is currently examining our
efforts to search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI), and whether you
need to take more public funding.
Now , we
could say that the two astronomers - who have both "SETI" in their
job titles - have a slightly vested interest in persuading Congress that there
is life out there . But to be fair , all you really did was to tell Congress
about the large size of the universe , and that "it would be strange if we
are alone ," said Seth Shostak, Senior Astronomer at the SETI Institute in
California . Astronomers report nearly two thousand planets have already been
identified by the Kepler telescope of NASA, and how we can estimate that 70 %
of all stars are accompanied by planets - which means that there is about a
trillion planets in our galaxy alone.
With so
many planets , there is a " good " chance that alien life exists
somewhere in the universe - but, as Shostak and Dan Wethimer, director of SETI
research at the University of California at Berkeley told the Congress , we
will not find it if we do not have the funding. So far , the efforts of
humanity to look deep space for signs of life have been lackluster to say the
least. In recent years , there SETI @ Home, and that 's about it . Because the
universe is huge, and because our radio telescopes to listen to only a small
fraction of the sky for signs of extraterrestrial life , we just have not seen
in many places. With a few million dollars in funding - for larger telescopes
and more computer processing power - could be converted to many other
interstellar rocks . With sufficient funding , Shostak and Wethimer that we
could find extraterrestrial life just 20 years from now . ( As a fun place , so
Shostak and Wethimer also said that Congress did not think the Earth has ever
visited by aliens . " Do not think this will be something that all
governments have managed to keep a secret ," Shostak said . )
The Square
Kilometre Array radio telescope (rendering artist ). To find
extraterrestrial life , we would need a wide variety of radio telescopes - as
Square Kilometer Array
Personally,
I'm a little more dubious . Shostak and Wethimer obviously look towards
optimism, when billions of dollars for research is delicious on the line. Yes ,
you could cover the Earth in huge parabolic antennas and listen really closely
for signs of life . [ Read : IBM is to build exascale supercomputer largest in
the world , millions telescope antennas . ] More realistically , however , the
increase in funding will allow us to hear faint signals coming from a small
percentage of the night sky . In any case , listening for alien radio signals
is a hell of a long shot . The chances of an alien civilization advanced enough
to produce strong signals, and sending them in our direction - remember , the
universe is almost infinitely large - is very small. Furthermore , and perhaps
most importantly, our two cultures , should overlap . Human civilization is
tens of thousands of years , but have only been able to transmit radio signals
and count for less than 100 of them. The universe has been around for almost 14
billion years - what if there was intelligent life elsewhere in the galaxy one
million years , or one hundred million years ago, or 10 billion years ago, but
radio signals to wash over us long before we could hear them ? [ Read : Alien
spots : By 2020 , we will finally have the ability to detect life- harboring
alien planets . ]
Concept of
an artist for a Dyson Sphere
A truly
advanced alien civilization might have built a Dyson sphere star - covering
And how
long do you think it is about ? Another 100 years? Probably . Another 1,000
years ? If we're lucky . The large , completely amazing scale of the universe ,
humans are the tiniest of blips - and it stands to reason that any other
intelligent civilization would be exactly the same. The big exception , of
course , is whether there is an alien civlization out there that has survived
for millions of years and has already completed multiple systems or galaxies
stars . In this case , there is a very good chance that our cultures (and
therefore efforts of SETI), will overlap .
Now , if
we really want to find a highly advanced empire has colonized many galaxies are
another matter entirely. I do not think that humanity will face very well with
suddenly being number two in the food chain ...
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